Bars and nightclubs have played an important role in LGBTQ history, and itâs no surprise that the Stonewall Riots started in a bar and not, say, a coffeehouse, store, or library. For many, many years, bars and nightclubs were pretty much the only safe spaces where LGBTQ people could congregate with each other, openly, without fear of being scorned, beaten, or worse. (Letâs not pretend things were perfect, though. Police raids could be devastating, especially for the innocent people who were rounded up and charged with crimes.)
Today, LGBTQ people are more accepted in society, and we have many more meeting places than ever before. And technology allows us to connect in ways unimaginable just a decade or two ago. But bars and nightclubs are still seen as safe spaces. Thatâs why the Pulse Massacre in Orlando was so devastating â itâs not just that LGBTQ people and allies were murdered in cold blood, but it occurred somewhere LGBTQ people were supposed to be insulated from hatred. Rest in Power.
I forgot to post something yesterday because the Complimentary Spouse were on vacation. Can you guess where we are?
FYI, youâll be proud to note that Disney has gone all-in on LGBTQ Pride. Years ago, the company was quick to point out that things like Gay Days werenât official Disney-sponsored events. Today, the company includes LGBTQ characters in its programming (check out âOutâ on Disney+ ASAP!) and is plastering rainbows on nearly everything in the gift store.
The terminology for LGBTQ people can be a bit confusing. Thatâs because itâs always evolving. Here are some pointers from me.
Gay: Use this as an adjective. âThe gay men looked fabulousâ is correct. âThe gays looked fabulousâ is not.
Lesbian: Use as a noun or an adjective. In the past, lesbians might have referred to themselves as gay, but I havenât seen an example of that in many years. (You might remember Ellenâs âYep, Iâm Gayâ cover on Time â that was in the â90s.)
Homosexual: Never use, unless youâre directly quoting something. Since this term sounds clinical, anti-LGBTQ forces usually use it to make LGBTQ people sound like they have a medical condition.
Trans or transgender: Use it as an adjective (like âgayâ). âTransgender people want equal rightsâ is correct. âTransgenders want equal rightsâ is not. Trans sounds better and is more commonly used today. Unless you are given explicit permission, and itâs incredibly relevant, donât mention a trans personâs deadname (i.e., the name they had before they transitioned).
LGBT, LGBTQ, and LGBTQ+: Theyâre all good. I used to use LGBT, but now Iâm in the LGBTQ camp. Use it as an adjective. âLGBTQ people come in all shapes and sizesâ is correct. âLGBTQs come in all shapes and sizesâ is not.
Gay marriage: Nope! Itâs marriage. Sticking a modifier in front of it makes it sound like itâs not the same as anyone elseâs marriage. If you want me to slap you hard â hard enough to leave a mark â say âDave and Britt got gay married in 2008.â
Pronouns: If you donât know which ones to use, just ask. Britt and I are both he/his/him.
Sexual orientation: Itâs never, never, never âsexual preference,â which implies choice. This is another forbidden phrase that will earn you a slap.
Bisexual: I could go either way (ha ha ha!) on bisexual being a noun, but itâs always acceptable as an adjective. Bi is always an adjective.
One of the stereotypes about gay men has to do with their speaking voices. (Think David Sedaris, Paul Lynde, Quentin Crisp, Liberace, and a whole bunch of Disney animated villains.) Itâs often called the âgay lisp,â but I think itâs not really a lisp. To me, it sounds like a lilt, combined with a bit of a twang, some crisp consonants, and a bit of a musical cadence. Itâs kind of hard to describe â but you definitely know it when you hear it.
Where does this voice come from? To be honest, Iâve never heard a good explanation. But filmmaker David Thorpe put out an excellent documentary a few years ago called âDo I Sound Gay?â I highly recommend it. Thorpe is embarrassed by his speaking voice, and looks into reasons why itâs there and possible ways to eliminate it. By the end of the film, Thorpe is more accepting of his voice.
The sad fact is that many gay men, like Thorpe, are ashamed of their voices, and will go to great lengths to suppress it. In Hollywood, there are vocal coaches that specialize in helping people sound less gay.
I, for one, hope the gay speaking voice never disappears. Ever hear a straight person say âyass qweenâ? Ugh. Just no.
In 1990, the groundbreaking documentary âParis Is Burningâ was released. It was an intimate look at the ball scene in New York â a place where marginalized LGBTQ people (mainly of color) would compete for trophies in fashion-inspired categories. The takeaway for me was that people who are cast out of their own families and communities will create their own families and communities. The Madonna hit âVogueâ is based on the ball scene. So is the FX series âPose.â And every gay catchphrase youâve ever heard, including those on RuPaulâs Drag Race, probably originated in ball culture. Okurr, gurl?
During Pride Month, major companies wrap themselves in rainbows, march in parades, and proclaim their commitment to equal rights. This hasnât always been the case.
There are many stories of companies discriminating against LGBTQ people in the past. Letâs look at one infamous company.
In the â80s, Delta Airlines gained a reputation for discriminating against gay men. In 1985, the company prohibited anyone with HIV or AIDS from flying with them. (Delta eventually backed down and apologized.)
In 1987, after a deadly crash, the airline claimed in court that it shouldnât have to compensate the full amount for one of the passengers killed because, since he was gay, he probably had AIDS. That is, they claimed, he wouldnât have lived as long as the other dead passengers. (Delta eventually backed down and apologized.)
Also, in 1987, on a flight filled with people returning from the Lesbian and Gay March on Washington, the flight crew put on rubber gloves when they collected items from any men and women who appeared to be gay or lesbian. This was reported, ironically, by two straight men. (Delta eventually … you see the pattern, right?)
Deltaâs bigotry was reported in the Washington Post. You can see the article from 1987 here.
Things are much different today. In fact, Delta gets a perfect 100 score on the Human Rights Campaignâs Corporate Equality Index. Itâs a reminder of how quickly Corporate America went from being our enemies to our friends â and a reminder that even the most repulsive people can redeem themselves.
Donât Ask, Donât Tell (DADT) was the horribly misguided policy that allowed lesbian, gay, and bisexual people to serve in the U.S. military as long as they didnât disclose their sexual orientation. President Bill Clinton introduced the policy as a sort of compromise between forces advocating for and against lesbian, gay, and bisexual people in the military. DADT went into effect in 1994 and was mercifully ended by President Obama in 2011.
The issue isnât dead yet, though. The service members who were dishonorably discharged under DADA arenât receiving the benefits they rightfully earned in the military.
LGBTQ representation in government is getting better, and thatâs thanks to trailblazers like Tammy Baldwin (D-WI).
In 1998, Baldwin became the first openly lesbian woman elected to Congress. In 2012, she became the first openly LGBTQ person in the Senate.
Baldwin has never hidden her sexual orientation. âI think that that integrity is something that is important to voters,â she has said.
(You might want to know why I use the word openly as a qualifier when I describe Baldwinâs career. There were indubitably LGBTQ people in national politics before Baldwin, but they were in the closet.)
GLSEN (the Gay, Lesbian, and Straight Education Network) was created in 1990 to promote LGBT issues in kindergarten, elementary, middle, and high schools. It supports students and teachers. GLSEN is best known for helping schools form and sustain Gay-Straight Alliance (GSA) clubs. Some administrations and parents are so vehemently hateful against GSAs that they have ended all after-school clubs at their schools rather than allow for the GSAs to operate. GLSEN sponsors the Day of Silence each year.
Sexual Behavior in the Human Male shocked the world when it was published in 1948 by Alfred Kinsey. It said 10% of the male population was gay and more than one third of men had had at least one gay sexual experience. The report also gave us the Kinsey Scale, which put sexuality on a spectrum.
As you can imagine, the book was controversial at the time. So was the companion book, Sexual Behavior in the Human Female, published five years later. Today, many people say his research methods were flawed, but thereâs no doubt that he played an important role in societyâs understanding of lesbian, gay, and bi people.
FYI: There is a drag a capella group called the Kinsey Sicks. Check âem out. They are hilarious.